E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
17 / 01 / 2024

 


Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt

Wafaa SALAMA, Yassein ABD EL-RAOF, Abd Elghany HEFNAWY, Sahar KANDEEL, Heba Elkhaiat .


Abstract
The limited understanding of the infectious diseases induced stress impedes efforts to establish optimal treatment and control programs to maximize the animal health and production. This study was therefore conducted to characterize the clinical and hematological changes duringLumpy skin disease (LSD) and Oedematous skin disease (OSD) in cows and Egyptian buffaloes respectively. The study was conducted using convenience samples of 90 cows and 35 Egyptian buffaloes during outbreaks in Qalyubia governorate, Egypt. Clinical, bacteriological, and molecular diagnosis of the diseases were performed. Automatic-cell-counter was used for hemogram and leukogram. Serum cortisol concentration was measured using ELISA kits. The statistical significance was set at P < 0.05. The LSD infected cows showed marked decreases in RBCs count, Hb, HCT, WBCs, and lymphocytes, and significant increases in granulocytes, MCV, and MCH compared to the healthy animals. In OSD infected buffaloes, RBCs count, Hb, HCT, WBCs, lymphocytes, granulocytes, MCV, MCH, and MCHC were significantly decreased.Serum cortisol concentration was significantly increased in LSD infected cows and OSD infectedbuffaloes compared to healthy animals. We concluded that LSD and OSD causes injurious shifts in the hemogram, leukogram, and cortisol concentration that indicated deleterious impact on the animal health, production, and well-being.

Key words: Stress, Cortisol, LSD, OSD, Hematology


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Wafaa SALAMA
Articles by Yassein ABD EL-RAOF
Articles by Abd Elghany HEFNAWY
Articles by Sahar KANDEEL
Articles by Heba Elkhaiat
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

SALAMA W, EL-RAOF YA, HEFNAWY AE, SK, HE, . Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. AJVS. Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.


Web Style

SALAMA W, EL-RAOF YA, HEFNAWY AE, SK, HE, . Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=180650 [Access: April 06, 2024].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

SALAMA W, EL-RAOF YA, HEFNAWY AE, SK, HE, . Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. AJVS. Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

SALAMA W, EL-RAOF YA, HEFNAWY AE, SK, HE, . Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. AJVS, [cited April 06, 2024]; Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.



Harvard Style

SALAMA, W., EL-RAOF, Y. A., HEFNAWY, A. E., , S. K., , H. E. & (0) Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. AJVS, Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.



Turabian Style

SALAMA, Wafaa, Yassein ABD EL-RAOF, Abd Elghany HEFNAWY, Sahar KANDEEL, Heba Elkhaiat, and . 0. Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.



Chicago Style

SALAMA, Wafaa, Yassein ABD EL-RAOF, Abd Elghany HEFNAWY, Sahar KANDEEL, Heba Elkhaiat, and . "Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

SALAMA, Wafaa, Yassein ABD EL-RAOF, Abd Elghany HEFNAWY, Sahar KANDEEL, Heba Elkhaiat, and . "Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences Online First: 17 Jan, 2024. Web. 06 Apr 2024



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

SALAMA, W., EL-RAOF, Y. A., HEFNAWY, A. E., , S. K., , H. E. & (0) Characterization of clinical, heamogram, leukogram changes and stress indicator in LSD infected cows and OSD infected buffaloes in Egypt. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Online First: 17 Jan, 2024.





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Assessment of The Efficiency of Some Chemical Disinfectants Used in poultry Farms Against Coccidiosis
    Hamed Abdel tawab Samaha, Yasser Nasr Haggag, Mohammed Al sayed Nossair, Heba Mohammed Habib
    AJVS. 2013; 39(1): 82-90
    » Abstract

  • Physiological and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in the Freshwater Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., exposed to sublethal doses of cadmium
    Ahmed M. EL-Gazzar, Khalid E. Ashry, Yasser S. El-Sayed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 29-43
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48333

  • Influence of Combined Administration of Turmeric and Black seed on Selected Biochemical Parameters of Diabetic Rats
    Sabry M. El-Bahr, Nabil M. Taha, Mahdy A. Korshom, Abd EL-Wahab A. Mandour, Mohamed A. Lebda
    AJVS. 2014; 41(1): 19-27
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.154650

  • Molecular Characterization of Listeria Species Isolated from Frozen Fish
    Gaber S. Abdellrazeq, Ayman M. Kamar, Samya M. El-Houshy
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 1-15
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.45443

  • Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Immune response and Carcass Traits of Broiler Chicks Fed on Graded Levels of Wheat Instead of Corn without or With Enzyme Supplementation
    Mohamed I. El-Katcha, Mosaad A. Soltan, Hany F. El-Kanwy, EL-syaed R. kawarie
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 95-111
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48232

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Comparative Study of Cellular and Humoral Immune Response to BHV-1 Vaccines in Cattle and Buffalo Calves
    Fayrouz S. Naim; Samy A. Khalil and Helmy A. Torky
    AJVS. 2016; 51(2): 367-373
    » Abstract

  • Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Immune response and Carcass Traits of Broiler Chicks Fed on Graded Levels of Wheat Instead of Corn without or With Enzyme Supplementation
    Mohamed I. El-Katcha, Mosaad A. Soltan, Hany F. El-Kanwy, EL-syaed R. kawarie
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 95-111
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48232

  • Effect of Excess Fluoride on Reproductive Potentials in Farm Animals (Ovine)
    Ghada H. Abdel-Rahman, Hanaa A. El-Hallawany, Dohreig RA.
    AJVS. 2018; 57(2): 41-57
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.296364

  • Physiological and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in the Freshwater Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., exposed to sublethal doses of cadmium
    Ahmed M. EL-Gazzar, Khalid E. Ashry, Yasser S. El-Sayed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 29-43
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48333

  • Using of Polypropylene Mesh for Hernioplasty in Calves
    Mostafa M. kassam, Mahmoud H. Elkammer, Ahmed S. Korittum, Ali A. Abdel-Wahed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 112-117
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.47290

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles