E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 
2024, Vol: 80, Issue: 1
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Original Article 


Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam

Areej I. Shehata, Mostafa M. Kassem, Mahmoud H. EL Kammar, Howaida M. Abu Ahmed.

Abstract
The present anesthetic investigation was aimed to evaluate anesthetic clinico-physiological and hematobiochemical effects in addition to the anesthetic properties of propofol or ketamine premedicated with diazepam . For this purpose, 12 apparently healthy dogs were randomly divided into Two groups: A and B. All dogs were premedicated with Diazepam (0.2mg/kg Bwt/IM) then intravenous anesthesia was induced in group A with propofol intravenous (1mg/kg Bwt) ,while group B with ketamine intravenous (5 mg/kg Bwt). Blood samples were collected from the Two groups 15 minutes before anesthesia induction, then at (15, 30, 45 and 60) minutes after treatments for the hemato-biochemical evaluation, and for clinico-physiological observations. A slight alteration in some physiological parameters and hemato-biochemical values was observed after anesthesia induction, but it still safe to induce general anesthesia in dogs. in conclusion, the present anesthetic investigation showed the longest period of anesthesia with complete muscle relaxation following intravenous ketamine injection than propofol in premedicated dogs with diazepam.

Key words: General anesthesia , propofol , diazepam, ketamine, dogs.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Shehata AI, Kassem MM, Kammar MHE, Ahmed HMA. Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. AJVS. 2023; 79(1): 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481

Web Style

Shehata AI, Kassem MM, Kammar MHE, Ahmed HMA. Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=159481 [Access: December 16, 2023]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Shehata AI, Kassem MM, Kammar MHE, Ahmed HMA. Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. AJVS. 2023; 79(1): 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Shehata AI, Kassem MM, Kammar MHE, Ahmed HMA. Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. AJVS. (2023), [cited December 16, 2023]; 79(1): 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


Harvard Style

Shehata, A. I., Kassem, . M. M., Kammar, . M. H. E. & Ahmed, . H. M. A. (2023) Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. AJVS, 79 (1), 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


Turabian Style

Shehata, Areej I., Mostafa M. Kassem, Mahmoud H. EL Kammar, and Howaida M. Abu Ahmed. 2023. Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 79 (1), 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


Chicago Style

Shehata, Areej I., Mostafa M. Kassem, Mahmoud H. EL Kammar, and Howaida M. Abu Ahmed. "Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 79 (2023), 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Shehata, Areej I., Mostafa M. Kassem, Mahmoud H. EL Kammar, and Howaida M. Abu Ahmed. "Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 79.1 (2023), 158-162. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Shehata, A. I., Kassem, . M. M., Kammar, . M. H. E. & Ahmed, . H. M. A. (2023) Anesthetic and clinical assessments of I/V propofol versus ketamine in Dogs premedicated with diazepam. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 79 (1), 158-162. doi:10.5455/ajvs.159481




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    The Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences (AJVS) Official Journal of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University   ISSN: 1110 ... Read more.



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