E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 

Original Article 


Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus

Zakaria H. El Bayoumi, Osama A. Abouzeid, Abobakr M. Edris, Reyad R. Shawish.


Abstract
Fish is considered the main source of protein in Egypt, especially due to the shortage of red meat. In this study, one hundred random samples of Nile fish represented by Clarias lazera (C. lazera) and Oreochromis niloticus (O. niloticus) (25 of each fish species) and marine fish represented by Sardina pilchardus (S. pilchardus) and Mullus barbatus (M. barbatus) (25 of each fish species) were collected at different periods of time from various fish markets in Shibin Elkom city, Egypt. The samples had been analyzed using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer for the detection of mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), and arsenic (As). In addition to Lactobacillus rhamnosus (L. rhamnosus ) used in decontamination of artificially inoculated fish fillet with different heavy metals. The mean values of Hg were 1.44 ± 0.03, of 1.13 ± 0.01, 0.81± 0.02 and 0.59± 0.01 mg/kg in C. lazera, O. niloticus, S. pilchardus and M. barbatus, respectively. Also, for Pb values were 0.78 ± 0.01, 0.61 ± 0.01, 0.39 ± 0.02 and 0.08 to 0.53 mg /kg C. lazera, O. niloticus, S. pilchardus and M.barbatus, respectively. The mean values of Cd were 0.43± 0.01, 0.26± 0.01, 0.04 to 0.49 and 0.05± 0.01mg/ kg in examined C. lazera, O. niloticus, S. pilchardus and M.barbatus, respectively. Meanwhile, As residues were 0.29± 0.01 and 0.16 ± 0.01 mg/kg in C. lazera and O. niloticus only. The L. Rhamnosus has the ability to reduce Hg, Pb, Cd and As experimentally inoculated to fish fillets with percentages 67.7%, 76.3%, 75% and 59%, respectively.

Key words: Keywords: lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Arsenic, L. rhamnosus, Fish


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Bayoumi ZHE, Abouzeid OA, Edris AM, Shawish RR. Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. AJVS. 2023; 77(2): 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649


Web Style

Bayoumi ZHE, Abouzeid OA, Edris AM, Shawish RR. Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=147649 [Access: May 03, 2025]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Bayoumi ZHE, Abouzeid OA, Edris AM, Shawish RR. Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. AJVS. 2023; 77(2): 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Bayoumi ZHE, Abouzeid OA, Edris AM, Shawish RR. Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. AJVS. (2023), [cited May 03, 2025]; 77(2): 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



Harvard Style

Bayoumi, Z. H. E., Abouzeid, . O. A., Edris, . A. M. & Shawish, . R. R. (2023) Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. AJVS, 77 (2), 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



Turabian Style

Bayoumi, Zakaria H. El, Osama A. Abouzeid, Abobakr M. Edris, and Reyad R. Shawish. 2023. Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 77 (2), 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



Chicago Style

Bayoumi, Zakaria H. El, Osama A. Abouzeid, Abobakr M. Edris, and Reyad R. Shawish. "Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 77 (2023), 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Bayoumi, Zakaria H. El, Osama A. Abouzeid, Abobakr M. Edris, and Reyad R. Shawish. "Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 77.2 (2023), 103-109. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Bayoumi, Z. H. E., Abouzeid, . O. A., Edris, . A. M. & Shawish, . R. R. (2023) Heavy Metal Residues in Some Marketed Fish with a Trial of Decontamination using Lactobacillus rhamnosus. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 77 (2), 103-109. doi:10.5455/ajvs.147649





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