E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 
2024, Vol: 80, Issue: 1
80 / 1Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Original Article 


Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter

Mohamed Samir, Mariam Hassan Elbana, Alaaeldin Mohamed Saad, Amany Abass, Gamelat K. Farag.

Abstract
Inactivation of avian influenza viruses (AIVs) using chemical disinfectants is an indispensable biosecurity measure during outbreaks. The efficiency of disinfection process depends on disinfectant type and presence or absence of organic matter. It is also not clear whether AIV pathotype could influence its tolerability to a given disinfectant. Here, we assessed the efficiency of formalin and caustic soda against high (H5N1) and low (H9N2) pathogenic AIVs in the presence and absence of wet faeces. Our results showed that the effectiveness of both disinfectants depends on the target virus with the low pathogenic H9N2 virus being generally more susceptible to disinfection than the high pathogenic H5N1 virus. Wet faeces slightly influenced disinfection action in a virus- and contact time- dependent manner. This study highlights the importance of eliminating faecal matter before initiating a disinfection process and indicates the influence of disinfectant type and AIVs pathotype when selecting the appropriate disinfectant.

Key words: Disinfection, formalin, caustic soda, Egypt, H5N1, H9N2.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mohamed Samir
Articles by Mariam Hassan Elbana
Articles by Alaaeldin Mohamed Saad
Articles by Amany Abass
Articles by Gamelat K. Farag
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Samir M, Elbana MH, Saad AM, Abass A, Farag GK. Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. AJVS. 2023; 76(1): 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044

Web Style

Samir M, Elbana MH, Saad AM, Abass A, Farag GK. Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=134044 [Access: December 03, 2023]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Samir M, Elbana MH, Saad AM, Abass A, Farag GK. Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. AJVS. 2023; 76(1): 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Samir M, Elbana MH, Saad AM, Abass A, Farag GK. Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. AJVS. (2023), [cited December 03, 2023]; 76(1): 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


Harvard Style

Samir, M., Elbana, . M. H., Saad, . A. M., Abass, . A. & Farag, . G. K. (2023) Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. AJVS, 76 (1), 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


Turabian Style

Samir, Mohamed, Mariam Hassan Elbana, Alaaeldin Mohamed Saad, Amany Abass, and Gamelat K. Farag. 2023. Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 76 (1), 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


Chicago Style

Samir, Mohamed, Mariam Hassan Elbana, Alaaeldin Mohamed Saad, Amany Abass, and Gamelat K. Farag. "Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 76 (2023), 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Samir, Mohamed, Mariam Hassan Elbana, Alaaeldin Mohamed Saad, Amany Abass, and Gamelat K. Farag. "Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 76.1 (2023), 96-107. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Samir, M., Elbana, . M. H., Saad, . A. M., Abass, . A. & Farag, . G. K. (2023) Inactivation of Avian Influenza Viruses by Chemical Disinfectants and the Influence of Faecal Matter. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 76 (1), 96-107. doi:10.5455/ajvs.134044




Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Assessment of The Efficiency of Some Chemical Disinfectants Used in poultry Farms Against Coccidiosis
    Hamed Abdel tawab Samaha, Yasser Nasr Haggag, Mohammed Al sayed Nossair, Heba Mohammed Habib
    AJVS. 2013; 39(1): 82-90
    » Abstract

  • Physiological and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in the Freshwater Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., exposed to sublethal doses of cadmium
    Ahmed M. EL-Gazzar, Khalid E. Ashry, Yasser S. El-Sayed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 29-43
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48333

  • Influence of Combined Administration of Turmeric and Black seed on Selected Biochemical Parameters of Diabetic Rats
    Sabry M. El-Bahr, Nabil M. Taha, Mahdy A. Korshom, Abd EL-Wahab A. Mandour, Mohamed A. Lebda
    AJVS. 2014; 41(1): 19-27
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.154650

  • Molecular Characterization of Listeria Species Isolated from Frozen Fish
    Gaber S. Abdellrazeq, Ayman M. Kamar, Samya M. El-Houshy
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 1-15
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.45443

  • Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Immune response and Carcass Traits of Broiler Chicks Fed on Graded Levels of Wheat Instead of Corn without or With Enzyme Supplementation
    Mohamed I. El-Katcha, Mosaad A. Soltan, Hany F. El-Kanwy, EL-syaed R. kawarie
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 95-111
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48232

    •
    Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Comparative Study of Cellular and Humoral Immune Response to BHV-1 Vaccines in Cattle and Buffalo Calves
    Fayrouz S. Naim; Samy A. Khalil and Helmy A. Torky
    AJVS. 2016; 51(2): 367-373
    » Abstract

  • Growth Performance, Blood Parameters, Immune response and Carcass Traits of Broiler Chicks Fed on Graded Levels of Wheat Instead of Corn without or With Enzyme Supplementation
    Mohamed I. El-Katcha, Mosaad A. Soltan, Hany F. El-Kanwy, EL-syaed R. kawarie
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 95-111
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48232

  • Effect of Excess Fluoride on Reproductive Potentials in Farm Animals (Ovine)
    Ghada H. Abdel-Rahman, Hanaa A. El-Hallawany, Dohreig RA.
    AJVS. 2018; 57(2): 41-57
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.296364

  • Physiological and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in the Freshwater Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., exposed to sublethal doses of cadmium
    Ahmed M. EL-Gazzar, Khalid E. Ashry, Yasser S. El-Sayed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 29-43
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.48333

  • Using of Polypropylene Mesh for Hernioplasty in Calves
    Mostafa M. kassam, Mahmoud H. Elkammer, Ahmed S. Korittum, Ali A. Abdel-Wahed
    AJVS. 2014; 40(1): 112-117
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/ajvs.47290

    •
    Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

    About Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences

    The Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences (AJVS) Official Journal of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University   ISSN: 1110 ... Read more.



    For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

    Contact Information

    Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University
    Edfina, Behaira, Egypt.
    PO.Box: 22758
    Telefax: +20 45 2963526
    POLICIES & JOURNAL LINKS
    Author Login
    Reviewer Login
    About Publisher
    Advertising Policy
    Author's Rights and Obligations
    Conflict of Interest Policy
    Copyright Information
    Digital Archiving & Preservation Policies
    Editorial Policies
    Peer Review Policy
    Editorial & Peer Review Process
    License Information
    Open Access Policy
    Plagiarism Policy
    Privacy Policy
    Protection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)
    Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement
    Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of Concern
    Self-Archiving Policies
    Statement of Informed Consent
    Terms of Use