E-ISSN 2536-9520 | ISSN 1110-2047
 
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Original Article
Online Published: 05 Jan 2018
 


Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel.


Abstract
Postpartum heat is very important for ability of mare’s to conceive. The present study aimed to evaluate ovarian changes and its relation to oxidative stress during early postpartum period in Arabian horses. Further, the predication of conception according to the relationship between sonographic and biochemical changes analyses. Ultrasound imaging of follicular changes and oxidative analyses changes were investigated at day 7-9 postpartum whereas Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the ability of oxidative stress and ultrasound imaging to predict the conception rate. ROC analyses indicated that nitric oxide predicate the conception rate with sensitivity (79% P<0.003) and dominant follicle size (80-100% P<0.0001). Alkaline phosphatase, catalase, glutathione, glutathione S transferase and total antioxidant capacity (P>0.05) between pregnant and non-pregnant mares. In conclusion, nitric oxide and dominant follicle diameter plays a crucial role in enhancement the conception rate during foaling heat.

Key words: Arabian horse, dominant follicle, nitric oxide, alkaline phosphatase


 
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Pubmed Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. AJVS. 2017; 55(2): 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796

Web Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. https://www.alexjvs.com/?mno=287495 [Access: September 13, 2024]. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. AJVS. 2017; 55(2): 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. AJVS. (2017), [cited September 13, 2024]; 55(2): 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


Harvard Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel (2017) Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. AJVS, 55 (2), 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


Turabian Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. 2017. Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 55 (2), 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


Chicago Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. "Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 55 (2017), 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel. "Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares." Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences 55.2 (2017), 154-161. Print. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohammed A. Elmetwally, Mohamed Ali M. El-Adl, Basma H. Marghani, Hossam E. Ali, Wael B. El-Domany, Samy M. Zaabel (2017) Preovulatory Dominant Follicular Size and Serum Nitric Oxide Can Predicate the Conception Rate after Foaling Heat in Straight Egyptian Arabian Mares. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 55 (2), 154-161. doi:10.5455/ajvs.284796




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